The GNM Full Form in English is General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) course is a three-year diploma program, followed by a mandatory six-month internship in the final semester. This program focuses on specialized areas of nursing practice, including maternity care, post-trauma care, rehabilitation, mental health care, and data collection. Fees for the GNM course at top institutions typically range from INR 40,000 to INR 1,00,000. According to The Times of India, GNM courses have produced approximately 1.2 lakh nursing graduates.
Admission to GNM programs is mainly through state-specific entrance exams. The basic eligibility requires candidates to have completed their 10+2 board exams with at least 40% marks, including English as a mandatory subject. However, eligibility criteria may vary slightly between states.
The GNM syllabus includes subjects such as Medical-Surgical Nursing, Mental Health Nursing, Child Health Nursing, Midwifery, and Gynecological Nursing. In the first year, students study Bio-Science, Behavioral Sciences, Nursing Foundations, and Community Health Nursing. Graduates of the GNM Nursing course can pursue careers in various nursing roles, including Nurse, Clinical Nurse Specialist, and Legal Nurse Consultant, with an average salary ranging from INR 35,000 to INR 42,000 per month, which can increase with experience and professional development.
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Duration | 3 years with 6 months of mandatory internship |
| Eligibility | 10+2 in Science stream with an average aggregate score of 40% (varies by college) |
| Admission Process | Merit/State-based Entrance Exams |
| Entrance Exams | – West Bengal GNM – Bihar GNM – Rajasthan GNM – Telangana GNM – Assam GNM |
| Top Colleges | – CMC Vellore – Tata Main Hospital School of Nursing, Jamshedpur – Bankura Sammilani Medical College – St. John’s College of Nursing, Vellore |
| Course Fees (INR) | 40,000 – 1,00,000 |
| Top Recruiters | – Private Hospitals: Max Hospitals, Apollo Hospitals, Fortis Hospitals, Manipal Hospitals – Government Hospitals: AIIMS Delhi, IPGMER Kolkata |
| Average Salary (INR) | 3.50 LPA – 5 LPA |
Why Pursue GNM Nursing Courses?
Enrolling in a GNM Nursing course offers numerous benefits. Here are some key advantages:
Promising Career Path:
Nurses play a crucial role in the healthcare system, providing essential support to doctors and delivering care when doctors are not present.
Attractive Salaries:
Starting salaries for nurses are competitive, with experienced nurses potentially earning between INR 60,000 and INR 80,000 per month.
Job Flexibility:
Nursing jobs offer various work arrangements, including full-time and part-time options, catering to individual preferences.
Opportunities for Advanced Education:
There are ample opportunities for further education in fields such as Science, Management, and specialized areas of medicine, enhancing career prospects.
GNM Nursing Colleges
According to the Indian Nursing Council, India has around 2,347 nursing colleges offering GNM Nursing programs. Below, you’ll find information on top government and private GNM Nursing colleges, including accepted entrance exams and seat allocations for GNM Nursing courses.
GNM Nursing Government Colleges
| Name of the Colleges | Course Fees (INR) | Entrance Exams Accepted | No of Seats (Intake) |
|---|---|---|---|
| AIIMS Delhi | 2,400 | NEET UG | 30 |
| NIMS Nursing College, Jaipur | 1,50,000 | NIMSEE | 60 |
| IPGMER, Kolkata | 30,000 | JENPAS UG, NEET UG | 50 |
| TD Medical College, Alappuzha | 1,06,000 | KEAM, NEET UG | 80 |
| Armed Forces Medical College | 80,000 | NEET UG | 30 |
| JIPMER Puducherry | 48,000 | NEET UG | 50 |
| King George’s Medical University | 43,200 | KGMU Entrance, NEET UG | 30 |
| Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha | 2,40,000 | CUET, NEET UG | 20 |
| Bankura Sammilani Medical College | 90,000 | WB GNM (WBJEEB) | 95 |
| Government Medical College, Jammu | 27,000 | JKCET | 160 |
Note: The fees mentioned above have been sourced from official websites; information may vary.
GNM Nursing Private Colleges
| Name of the Colleges | Course Fees (INR) | Entrance Exams Accepted | No of Seats (Intake) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Holy Family College of Nursing Education | 1,95,000 | MH-CET | 50 |
| Parul University | 2,30,000 | GUJCET, Merit Based | 70 |
| Rama University | 3,00,000 | RUET, Merit Based | 100 |
| Sharda School of Nursing Science & Research (SNSR) | 1,98,000 | SUAT, Merit Based | 120 |
| Kingston Educational Institute | 3,80,000 | WB-GNM Entrance Exam, Merit Based | 120 |
| Sigma University, Vadodara | 3,10,000 | GUJCET, Merit Based | 40 |
| Aadarsh Nursing Institute / Aadarsh Mahavidyalaya | 1,95,000 | Merit Based | 40 |
| Aarogyam Nursing College | 2,40,000 | Merit Based | 30 |
| Aastha Nursing and Paramedical College | 2,20,000 | Merit Based | 60 |
| Academy of Nursing and Health Sciences, Bhopal | 2,40,000 | Merit Based | 20 |
GNM Nursing Eligibility Criteria
To pursue a GNM Nursing course, candidates must meet the following eligibility requirements:
Basic Eligibility Criteria:
Educational Background:
Candidates should have completed their 10+2 board exams, preferably with a Science stream, including Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Mathematics, and English as compulsory subjects.
Aggregate Score:
An average aggregate score of 40% or higher, or the equivalent CGPA, is typically required, although this may vary depending on the college.
Top-Tier Colleges:
Leading institutions like CMC Vellore, Tata Main Hospital School of Nursing, and IPGMER Kolkata often have higher cutoffs. These colleges generally require a minimum aggregate score of 60% for eligibility.
Admission to these top colleges typically involves clearing an entrance exam followed by Group Discussion (GD) or Personal Interview (PI) rounds.
Application Strategy:
Tailor your preparation to meet the specific requirements of each institution.
GNM Nursing Admission 2024:
Admission to GNM Nursing programs is based on state-specific entrance exams. Some of the state-based exams include Bihar GNM, West Bengal GNM, Assam GNM, Gujarat GNM, Kerala GNM, Himachal Pradesh GNM, and others. There are no central entrance exams for GNM admissions.
Merit-Based Admission:
Initial Requirements:
Candidates must pass their 10+2 board examinations with an average aggregate score of 40% – 50% or an equivalent CGPA.
Application Process:
Apply to colleges that offer merit-based admission, submit class 12 mark sheets, and other required documents as per the institution’s requirements.
Top Colleges Offering GNM Nursing Admission Based on Merit:
| Name of the Exam | Conducting Body | Application Deadlines | Merit List/Counselling Dates |
|---|---|---|---|
| Andhra Pradesh GNM | Directorate of Medical Education, Government of Andhra Pradesh | TBA | TBA |
| Arunachal Pradesh GNM | Arunachal Pradesh Nursing Council | TBA | TBA |
| Chhattisgarh GNM | Chhattisgarh Directorate Medical Education (CGDME) | October 2024 | TBA |
| Gujarat GNM | Admission Committee for Professional Medical Education Courses (ACPMEC), Ahmedabad, Gujarat | August 2024 | TBA |
| Haryana GNM | Haryana General Nurse and Midwives Council, Panchkula, Haryana | October 2024 | November 2024 |
| Himachal Pradesh (HP) GNM | Directorate of Medical Education and Research, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh | TBA | TBA |
| Karnataka GNM | Karnataka State Diploma in Nursing Examination Board, Bengaluru | TBA | TBA |
| Kerala GNM | Directorate of Medicine Education, Thiruvananthapuram (Kerala) | 4th week of July, 2024 | TBA |
| Mizoram GNM | Mizoram College of Nursing, Government of Mizoram | TBA | TBA |
| Odisha GNM/ANM | Directorate of Nursing, Odisha | TBA | TBA |
| Punjab GNM | Department of Health and Family Welfare Punjab | July 2024 | August 2024 |
| Telangana GNM | Directorate of Medical Education, Government of Telangana | September 2024 | October 2024 MERIT |
| Jharkhand GNM/ANM | Jharkhand Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board (JCECEB) | TBA | TBA |
| Meghalaya GNM | Department of Health & Family Welfare, Meghalaya | August 2024 | TBA |
| Goa GNM | Directorate of Health Services, Goa | June 2024 | TBA |
| Rajasthan GNM | Government of Rajasthan, Directorate of Medical and Health Services | December 10, 2023 | TBA |
| Tamil Nadu (TN) GNM | Directorate of Medical Education – Health & Family Welfare Department, Government of Tamil Nadu | October 2024 | October 2024 |
Entrance Exam-Based Admission
After completing their 10+2 board exams, candidates must take various state-specific entrance exams such as Bihar GNM, Tamil Nadu GNM, Karnataka GNM, West Bengal GNM, and others.
- Selection Process: Candidates who pass the entrance exams are typically required to participate in Group Discussion (GD) and Personal Interview (PI) rounds.
- Final Steps: Upon clearing these rounds, candidates need to register for the course at their chosen colleges.
GNM Nursing Entrance Exams
Below is a table of the state-based GNM Nursing entrance exams along with their important deadlines.
GNM Nursing Exam Details
| Name of the Exam | Conducting Body | Application Deadlines | Exam Dates |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assam GNM | Directorate for Welfare of Tea and Ex Tea Garden Tribe, Government of Assam | May – June, 2024 | June 2024 |
| Bihar GNM | Ambedkar Institute of Higher Education, Patna, Bihar | April 12 – May 11, 2024 | June 23, 2024 |
| Madhya Pradesh GNTST/PNST | Madhya Pradesh Board of Professional Education or VYAPAM | August 2024 | TBA |
| Maharashtra GNM | Maharashtra Nursing Council, Mumbai | February 9 – March 15, 2024 | May 24 – 25, 2024 |
| Manipur GNM | Government of Manipur, Medical Directorate, Imphal | TBA | TBA |
| Sikkim GNM | Vinayaka Mission’s Research Foundation, Sikkim | – | – |
| Tripura GNM | Directorate of Medical Education, Government of Tripura | August 2024 | TBA |
| Uttar Pradesh (UP) GNM | Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences, Saifai Etawah (Uttar Pradesh) | July 2024 | July 2024 |
| Uttarakhand HNBUMU GNM Admission | Hemvati Nandan Bahuguna Uttarakhand Medical Education University (HNBMU) | May 2024 | TBA |
| West Bengal GNM | Government of West Bengal, Health and Family Welfare Department | March 21 – April 21, 2024 | July 14, 2024 |
GNM Nursing Syllabus
| Year | Subjects |
|---|---|
| 1st Year | Biological Sciences Behavioral Sciences |
| 2nd Year | Medical-Surgical Nursing Communicable Diseases |
| 3rd Year | Community Health Nursing Paediatric Nursing |
GNM Nursing Course Comparison
GNM vs ANM
| Parameter | GNM Nursing | ANM Nursing |
|---|---|---|
| Course Full Form | General Nursing and Midwifery | Auxiliary Nursing and Midwifery |
| Course Overview | GNM focuses on overall nursing training, including first aid, teamwork, and research assistance. | ANM is community-level nursing, focusing on basic nursing, primarily in rural areas. |
| Duration | 3.5 years | 2 years |
| Course Level | Diploma | Diploma |
| Eligibility | 10+2 with Science stream | 10+2 with Science stream |
| Fees | INR 20,000-1,00,000 | INR 40,000-80,000 |
| Job Roles | Forensic Nurse, Clinical Nurse Consultant, Nursing Teacher, Travelling Nurse, etc. | In-charge and Helper, Junior Lecturer, Maternal Care Room In-charge, etc. |
| Average Salary | INR 2.50 LPA – 2.75 LPA | INR 3.30 LPA |
GNM vs BSc Nursing
| Parameter | GNM Nursing Courses | BSc Nursing |
|---|---|---|
| Course Full Form | General Nursing and Midwifery | Bachelor of Science (Nursing) |
| Course Overview | GNM provides overall nursing training, including first aid, teamwork, and research assistance. | BSc Nursing trains nurses in practical aspects, including equipment setup and patient briefing. |
| Duration | 3.5 years | 4 years |
| Course Level | Diploma | Graduate |
| Eligibility | 10+2 with Science stream | 10+2 from a recognized board |
| Fees | INR 20,000 – 1,00,000 | INR 20,000 – 2,50,000 |
| Jobs | Forensic Nurse, Clinical Nurse Consultant, Nursing Teacher, Travelling Nurse, etc. | Government and Private Hospitals, healthcare centres |
| Average Salary | INR 2.50 LPA | INR 4.10 LPA |
GNM vs BMLT
| Parameter | GNM Nursing Courses | BMLT |
|---|---|---|
| Course Full Form | General Nursing and Midwifery | Bachelor in Medical Laboratory Technology |
| Course Overview | GNM provides comprehensive nursing training, including first aid, teamwork, and research assistance. | BMLT focuses on medical laboratory technology, a career-oriented course in paramedical science. |
| Duration | 3.5 years | 3 years + 6-month internship |
| Course Level | Diploma | Graduate |
| Eligibility | 10+2 from a recognized board | 10+2 with a minimum of 50% marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology |
| Fees | INR 20,000-1,00,000 | INR 20,000 – 3,00,000 |
| Jobs | Forensic Nurse, Clinical Nurse Consultant, Nursing Teacher, Travelling Nurse, etc. | Laboratory technologists, managers, consultants, supervisors |
Comparison Table: GNM Nursing Courses vs. DPharma
| Parameter | GNM Nursing Courses | DPharma |
|---|---|---|
| Course Full Form | General Nursing and Midwifery | Diploma in Pharmacy |
| Course Overview | Focuses on comprehensive nursing training, including first aid, teamwork, and research assistance. | A 2-year career-oriented diploma for entry-level positions in pharmaceutical sciences. |
| Duration | 3.5 years | 2 years |
| Course Level | Diploma | Diploma |
| Eligibility | 10+2 from a recognized board | 10+2 from a recognized board |
| Fees | INR 20,000 – 1,00,000 | INR 10,000 – 1,00,000 |
| Jobs | Forensic Nurse, Clinical Nurse Consultant, Nursing Teacher, Travelling Nurse, etc. | Pharmacist, Scientific Officer, Quality Analyst, Production Executive, Medical Transcriptionist |
Comparison Table: GNM Nursing Courses vs. B Pharma
| Parameter | GNM Nursing Courses | B Pharma |
|---|---|---|
| Course Full Form | General Nursing and Midwifery | Bachelor of Pharmacy |
| Course Overview | Comprehensive nursing training, covering first aid, teamwork, and research assistance. | A 4-year undergraduate program focusing on drug preparation, dispensing medicines, etc. |
| Duration | 3.5 years | 4 years |
| Course Level | Diploma | Graduate |
| Eligibility | 10+2 from a recognized board | 10+2 with 50% and mandatory subjects: Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Mathematics, and English |
| Fees | INR 20,000 – 1,00,000 | INR 15,000 – 1,50,000 |
| Jobs | Forensic Nurse, Clinical Nurse Consultant, Nursing Teacher, Travelling Nurse, etc. | Drug Inspector, Quality Control Manager, Professor, Entrepreneur, Medical Writer |
GNM Nursing Salary in India
| Job Profile | Job Description | Average Annual Salary |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Nurse Specialist | Provides information and guidance on diagnosis and treatment, assists with care decisions, and helps make sense of medical information. | INR 4.50 L |
| Legal Nurse Consultant | Examines medical records, provides legal counsel, teaches legal professionals about nursing standards, and serves as an expert witness. | INR 5.30 L |
| Forensic Nurse | Provides specialized treatment in legal situations, integrates forensic science with nursing, and offers expert testimony in court. | INR 4.90 L |
| Travelling Nurse | Takes temporary assignments at hospitals in different regions from their home. | INR 2.40 L |
GNM Nursing Top Recruiters
| Name of the Company | Average Annual Salary |
|---|---|
| Apollo Hospitals | INR 3.40 L |
| Fortis Hospitals | INR 2.40 L |
| Fortis Healthcare | INR 3.42 L |
| Medanta | INR 4.0 L |
GNM Nursing Job Sectors
- Hospitals
- Government Health Programs
- Nursing Homes and Long-Term Care Facilities
- Research and Pharmaceutical Companies
- Educational Institutions
- Corporate Healthcare
- Home Healthcare
- Clinics and Primary Health Centers
What is the Duration of the GNM Course?
The General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) course lasts for three years.
What is the Objective of the GNM Course?
The General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) course aims to equip individuals with the skills to provide nursing care across various healthcare settings. The key objectives include:
- Delivering basic nursing care to patients in diverse healthcare environments.
- Promoting and maintaining the health of individuals, families, and communities.
- Providing care to patients during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postnatal period.
- Supporting mothers with breastfeeding their infants.
- Collaborating with other health professionals to deliver holistic patient care.
- Developing leadership, management, and research skills.
What are the Benefits of the GNM Course?
The GNM course offers several benefits, including:
- Development of critical thinking, problem-solving, and decision-making skills.
- Preparation for a career in nursing and midwifery.
- Training in collaborative work with other health professionals to ensure comprehensive patient care.
- Enhancement of leadership, management, and research abilities.
What are the Career Prospects of the GNM Course?
Graduates of the GNM course have a broad range of career opportunities, including:
- General Nurse
- General Duty Medical Officer
- Healthcare Administrator
- Infection Control Nurse
- Nurse Manager
- Nursing Informatics Specialist
- Nursing Instructor
- Pediatric Nurse
- School Health Nurse
- Women’s Health Nurse
If you are interested in a career in nursing and midwifery, the GNM course is an excellent choice. It will provide you with the essential skills and knowledge to offer high-quality patient care.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does GNM Full Form?
The GNM Full Form in English is General Nursing and Midwifery. It is a diploma course focused on providing comprehensive training in nursing and midwifery skills.
What is the duration of the GNM course?
The GNM course typically lasts for three years. This duration includes both theoretical studies and practical training.
What are the eligibility criteria for enrolling in a GNM course?
To be eligible for a GNM course, candidates generally need to have completed their 10+2 education from a recognized board, preferably in the Science stream with subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English.
What skills and knowledge does the GNM course provide?
The GNM course equips students with skills in patient care, including first aid, nursing care during pregnancy and childbirth, breastfeeding support, and collaboration with healthcare professionals. It also covers leadership, management, and research skills.
What career opportunities are available after completing a GNM course?
Graduates of the GNM course can pursue various career paths, including roles such as General Nurse, Healthcare Administrator, Nurse Manager, Pediatric Nurse, School Health Nurse, and Infection Control Nurse.
conclusion
The GNM Full Form in English is General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) course is a comprehensive diploma program designed to prepare individuals for a career in nursing and midwifery. Spanning three years, the GNM course provides essential training in patient care, including skills in first aid, maternity care, and breastfeeding support. It also fosters collaboration with other healthcare professionals and develops leadership, management, and research skills.
Eligibility for the GNM course typically requires a 10+2 education in the Science stream, and the program opens up a variety of career opportunities in the healthcare sector. Graduates can pursue roles such as General Nurse, Healthcare Administrator, Pediatric Nurse, and more.
Overall, the GNM course is an excellent choice for those interested in making a significant impact in healthcare through dedicated patient care and professional growth.
