The BAMS Full Form in English is (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery) is a medical degree that specializes in the field of Ayurveda, an ancient system of medicine. This degree focuses on Ayurvedic treatments and medications, which have been an integral part of Indian medical science for centuries. Unlike allopathy, Ayurveda does not involve synthetic drugs or surgery but instead relies on natural remedies. Ayurvedic medicines are typically derived from natural resources such as plants, roots, stems, leaves, and flowers, making Ayurveda a practice that is closely aligned with nature and minimizes the use of synthetic chemicals.
What is the BAMS Full Form?
The BAMS Full Form in English is (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery). Admission to the BAMS degree program is based on the NEET cut-off score, and candidates must meet specific eligibility criteria to qualify. The BAMS syllabus and curriculum are standardized across the country, and admission is offered exclusively through Ayurvedic colleges affiliated with respective universities, all of which are recognized by the Department of AYUSH, Government of India. For those interested in pursuing this course, further details about BAMS, including course structure, eligibility, admission procedures, and associated fees, are provided below.
Highlights- BAMS
| Highlights | Details |
|---|---|
| Programme Name | Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery |
| Abbreviation | BAMS |
| Program Level | Undergraduate |
| Program Type | Degree |
| Field | Ayurveda Medical Science (Healthcare) |
| Duration | 5.5 years (including 12 months mandatory internship) |
| Average Salary | Rs. 300,000 to Rs. 700,000 |
| Average Fees | Rs. 25,000 to Rs. 320,000 |
| Career Opportunities | Pharmacists, Surgeons, Dieticians, Gynaecologists, Teachers, Panchkarma Practitioners |
BAMS Fee Structure
The fees for the BAMS course vary depending on the college, whether it’s a government or private institution, as well as the state in which the college is located. The table below provides an estimated range of BAMS course fees.
| Fee Level | Fees |
|---|---|
| BAMS first-year fee | Rs. 50,000 to Rs. 70,000 |
| BAMS full course fee (without yearly charges) | Rs. 3,00,000 to Rs. 4,00,000 |
| BAMS full course fee (with yearly charges) | Rs. 5,00,000 to Rs. 6,00,000 |
Why Study BAMS?
Completing a Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) equips graduates with the credentials and skills necessary to work in prestigious government agencies, hospitals, and medical facilities. The recognition and promotion of Ayurveda by the World Health Organization (WHO) have opened opportunities for BAMS graduates to secure employment both in India and abroad, with salaries on par with those of medical doctors.
Additionally, BAMS graduates have the option to establish their own Ayurvedic clinics or pharmacies, offering a path toward entrepreneurship. Beyond the financial benefits, studying BAMS provides a deep understanding of Ayurveda, empowering individuals to adopt a healthier lifestyle and make informed health choices.
BAMS: Eligibility
Eligibility criteria for BAMS courses can vary slightly between different colleges, though the general requirements remain consistent. Here are the eligibility criteria for BAMS programs at both government and private institutions:
Government BAMS Colleges
- Academic Requirements: Candidates must have completed Class 12 or an equivalent examination with Biology, Physics, Chemistry, and English as core subjects.
- General Category: A minimum of 50% marks in Class 12 is required.
- SC/ST/OBC Categories: A relaxation is provided; these candidates must secure 40-45% marks in Class 12.
- Candidates with Disabilities: General category candidates should have at least 45% marks, while SC, ST, and OBC candidates are required to have 40% marks.
- NEET Score: Candidates must possess a valid NEET scorecard to participate in the counseling process for seat allotment.
Private BAMS Colleges
- Academic Requirements: Candidates should have completed Class 12 or an equivalent examination with Biology, Physics, Chemistry, and English as core subjects.
- General Category: A minimum of 50% marks in Class 12 is required.
- Reserved Categories: A relaxation is provided; these candidates should have at least 40% marks in Class 12.
- Candidates with Disabilities: A minimum of 45% marks in Class 12 is required.
- NEET Score: Admission is based on the NEET result, and candidates will be called for counseling accordingly.
BAMS Subjects
The BAMS syllabus encompasses a broad range of subjects, integrating principles of modern medicine with core Ayurvedic concepts. The following table outlines the subjects covered across the four professional semesters:
| First Professional (1.5 Years) | Second Professional (1.5 Years) |
|---|---|
| Padartha Vigyan and Ayurved Itihas | Dravyaguna Vigyan |
| Maulik Siddhant Avum Ashtang Hridaya | Charak Samhita |
| Rachana Sharir | Rasashastra |
| Kriya Sharir | Roga Nidan |
| Sanskrit | – |
| Third Professional (1.5 Years) | Fourth Professional (1 Year) |
|---|---|
| Agadtantra | Kayachikitsa |
| Charak Samhita (Uttarardha) | Research Methodology and Medical Statistics |
| Kaumarbhritya Parichaya | Shalakya Tantra |
| Prasuti Tantra Evum Stri Roga | Shalya Tantra |
| Swasthavritta | Panchkarma |
Skills Required for BAMS Course
Students pursuing BAMS should have a strong interest in Medicine and alternative treatments.
Essential skills include:
- Interest in medicinal properties of herbs
- Empathy
- Patience
- Observation
- Concentration
- Counselling ability
- Decision-making skills
Advantages of BAMS
The BAMS program, based on ancient Ayurvedic principles, is a cost-effective alternative to MBBS programs. It offers affordable tuition fees, making it accessible to those with financial constraints. Graduates of BAMS can explore various postgraduate opportunities in Ayurvedic medicine and pursue careers in surgery, gynaecology, pharmacy, and teaching within the healthcare sector.
Top Careers for BAMS Graduates
| Career | Average Salary |
|---|---|
| Acupuncturist | ₹15,000 – ₹30,000 |
| Chiropractor | ₹30,000 – ₹70,000 |
| Community Health Worker | ₹20,000 – ₹35,000 |
| Ayurvedic Doctor | ₹50,000 – ₹60,000 |
| Surgeon | ₹100,000 – ₹300,000 |
Top BAMS Colleges in India
The Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) program offers a thorough education in both modern and traditional sciences, including biological systems, treatment criteria, social and therapeutic pharmaceuticals, toxicology, herbal medicine, and ENT surgery. This prepares students for proficient professional practice.
Here are some of the top BAMS colleges in India:
- Institute of Medical Sciences (IMS), Varanasi
- Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi
- National Institute of Ayurveda, Jaipur
- Ayurvedic and Unani Tibbia College, New Delhi
- Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Bangalore
BAMS Admission Process
To gain admission to the BAMS program, candidates must participate in the National Eligibility Cum Entrance Test (NEET). This exam is essential for entry into various medical courses, including BAMS. Following the NEET exam, candidates will undergo a centralized counseling process, which allocates college placements based on their scores. Some colleges may also require a personal interview as part of the evaluation process.
NEET Required Percentile
| S.No. | Category | Minimum Required Percentile |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | General (UR) | 50th Percentile |
| 2 | SC/ST/OBC (including PwD of SC/ST/OBC) | 40th Percentile |
| 3 | UR PwD | 45th Percentile |
The National Testing Agency (NTA) conducts the NEET exam and prepares the merit list. Admission to BAMS is managed through state-wise counseling, with each state releasing its own merit list based on the NEET results. Applicants must complete the relevant application form for their state to be considered for admission.
Why Study BAMS?
Recognition:
Earning a BAMS degree is a significant achievement and is considered equivalent to an MBBS. BAMS graduates are recognized in many prestigious medical institutions, and the Government of India permits them to establish their own clinics.
Growing Demand:
Ayurveda is increasingly recognized worldwide as an effective alternative to allopathic treatments. The demand for BAMS Ayurvedic Doctors is expanding globally, offering numerous opportunities beyond India.
Career Opportunities:
Graduates of the BAMS program can work as Ayurvedic Practitioners or pursue advanced studies. They have the option to specialize further with an MD in Ayurveda or explore related fields such as MD in Ayurveda – Panchakarma.
Remuneration:
BAMS doctors receive competitive salaries in both government and private hospitals. Additionally, they have the potential to open their own clinics, which can be a lucrative career path.
Who Should Study BAMS?
- Students interested in integrating Medical Science with Traditional Ayurveda.
- Those who have completed their 10+2 education with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology from a recognized board.
- Individuals seeking alternative treatment methods for various diseases.
- Students looking for high-salary medical career options apart from MBBS.
BAMS: Cutoff
The BAMS cutoff represents the minimum NEET score required for admission into BAMS programs at various colleges across the country. This cutoff can vary each year based on factors such as the number of applicants, available seats, and trends from previous years.
The NEET 2024 cutoff for BAMS has been released by the NTA along with the results on June 4, 2024. The 2024 BAMS NEET cutoff scores are listed below:
| Category | NEET 2024 Percentile | NEET 2024 Cutoff |
|---|---|---|
| General | 50 | 720-164 |
| General-PH | 45 | 163-146 |
| SC/ST/OBC | 40 | 163-129 |
| SC/OBC-PH | 40 | 145-129 |
| ST-PH | 40 | 141-129 |
Scope Of BAMS
With the increasing prevalence of health issues and the side effects associated with allopathic treatments, Ayurveda is gaining recognition as a viable alternative. Due to its lower risk of side effects, BAMS is becoming increasingly popular both in India and internationally. Patients dealing with lifestyle diseases are particularly turning to this traditional form of medicine, underscoring the growing demand for BAMS practitioners.
Graduates of the BAMS program have several options upon completion. They can either enter practice directly or pursue further specialization within Ayurveda. Specializations may include areas such as skin diseases, spinal disorders, ophthalmologic conditions, anorectal diseases, and more. For those who choose to specialize, additional education in these disciplines offers the opportunity to deepen their expertise. Alternatively, BAMS training equips practitioners to deliver safe and effective medical care, providing holistic solutions to patients seeking comprehensive treatments.
BAMS Specializations
Candidates pursuing an MS/MD in Ayurveda have the option to specialize in various fields, including:
- Padartha Vigyan
- Sharir Rachana
- Sharir Kriya
- Swasthavritta
- Rasa Shastra
- Agad Tantra
- Rog Vikriti Vigyan
- Charak Samhita
- Prastuti and Stri Roga
- KaumaraBhritya
- Kayachikitsa
- Shallya Tantra
- Shalakya Tantra
Career Opportunities After BAMS Course
Completing a Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) opens up diverse career opportunities across the healthcare, life sciences, and pharmaceutical sectors. Some potential roles include:
Ayurvedic Doctor:
Providing Ayurvedic consultations and treatments in clinics or hospitals.
Medical Representative:
Promoting Ayurvedic products and medicines to healthcare professionals.
Counsellor:
Advising on preventive healthcare and wellness using Ayurvedic principles.
Teacher:
Teaching Ayurveda at educational institutions after obtaining a postgraduate degree and Ph.D.
Sales Manager/Executive:
Overseeing and managing sales operations for Ayurvedic products.
Pharmacist:
Specializing in Ayurvedic pharmacy and medicine preparation.
Assistant Claims Manager:
Handling insurance claims related to Ayurvedic treatments.
Jr. Coordinator of Clinical Trials:
Assisting in the coordination of clinical trials for Ayurvedic medicines.
In addition to these roles, BAMS graduates can work in government health services, private Ayurveda clinics, or set up their own private practice.
Specialized Roles:
Pharmacist:
Develops and manages Ayurvedic medicines with precise formulations.
Teacher:
Pursue further education (postgraduate degree and Ph.D.) to teach at Ayurveda colleges.
Counsellor:
Focuses on preventive healthcare through traditional Ayurvedic methods.
Dietician:
Assesses and adjusts nutrition plans based on medical conditions and requirements.
Panchkarma Practitioner:
Administers Panchkarma treatments to purify the body and enhance overall health.
BAMS Course Fee Structure
The fees for the Bachelor of Ayurveda Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) program vary between government and private colleges, as well as by state regulations. Below is an estimate of the fee structure:
| Fee Level | Fee (in INR) |
|---|---|
| BAMS First Year Fee | 50,000 to 70,000 |
| BAMS Full Course Fee (Without Yearly Charges) | 3,00,000 to 4,00,000 |
| BAMS Full Course Fee (With Yearly Charges) | 5,00,000 to 6,00,000 |
Top Government Colleges for BAMS
Here is a list of top government colleges offering BAMS courses along with their fee structures:
| College Name | Fee (in INR) |
|---|---|
| All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi | 1,000 – 6,000 |
| JIPMER Puducherry | 13,000 – 47,000 |
| King George’s Medical University | 46,000 – 2,00,000 |
| Banaras Hindu University | 10,000 – 1,00,000 |
| National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences | 12,000 – 2,00,000 |
| Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences | 27,000 – 2,00,000 |
| Madras Medical College, Chennai | 47,000 – 3,00,000 |
| Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology | 2,00,000 |
| AIIMS Jodhpur | 2,000 – 24,000 |
| ILBS Delhi | 2,00,000 |
Top Private Colleges for BAMS
Here is a list of top private colleges offering BAMS courses, along with their fee structures:
| College Name | Fee (in INR) |
|---|---|
| Christian Medical College, Vellore | 1,000 – 3,00,000 |
| Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research | 3,000 – 16,000 |
| Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research | 15,000 – 1,00,00,000 |
| Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal | 2,00,000 – 80,00,000 |
| BITS Pilani | 9,00,000 – 20,00,000 |
| St. John’s National Academy of Health Sciences | 70,000 – 37,00,000 |
| Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune | 23,00,000 |
| SOA – Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University | 3,00,000 – 7,00,000 |
| SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai | 30,00,000 |
| Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Karnataka | 2,00,000 – 1,00,00,000 |
Career Opportunities After BAMS
BAMS graduates have a range of career options available. Here are some potential job profiles and their details:
| Job Profile | Job Details | Average Annual Salary (in INR) |
|---|---|---|
| Physician | Before starting clinical practice, it is advised to gain experience under experienced practitioners. Specializations such as spinal disorder treatment or skin care can be pursued with additional training. | 4.5 lakh |
| Teacher | A successful teaching career requires post-graduation. Options include an MD or a postgraduate diploma. Graduates can then apply for lecturer positions in government or private colleges. | 4.2 lakh |
| Manager | Careers in healthcare management can be pursued with further studies, such as a Master of Public Health (MPH), Master of Health Administration (MHA), or an MBA in Hospital and Healthcare Management. | 11 lakh |
| Clinical Research Associate | Postgraduate courses in clinical research are becoming popular. These programs lead to careers as Clinical Research Associates in pharmaceutical companies and research units. | 3.5 lakh |
| Drug Manufacturer | BAMS graduates can specialize in manufacturing Ayurvedic medicines, cosmetics, and related products with an MSc in Pharmaceutical Medicine or a Diploma in Herbal Medicinal Manufacturing. | 2 lakh |
| Health Supervisor/Therapist | There is growing interest in natural Ayurveda treatments at health resorts and spas. BAMS graduates can work as health supervisors or open their own health centers to meet this demand. | 3.1 lakh |
| Medical Supervisor | This role involves supervising the preparation of Ayurvedic medicines in companies. | 3.1 lakh |
BAMS Experience-wise Salary
| Level of Experience | Average Annual Salary (in INR) |
|---|---|
| Freshers | 2,00,000 – 6,00,000 |
| Experienced | 3,00,000 – 9,00,000 |
Top Recruiters for BAMS Graduates
- Patanjali Ayurved Limited
- Dabur
- The Himalaya Drug Company
- Zandu Pharmaceuticals Works Limited
- Surya Herbal Limited
- Vicco Laboratories
- Charak Pharma Private Limited
- Emami Limited
- Hamdard Laboratories
- Baidyanath
If you’re unsure whether a BAMS degree aligns with your professional goals, our Brainwonders counseling team can offer valuable guidance. Our experienced advisors will consider your interests and strengths to help you choose the most suitable educational path. With their support, you can make well-informed decisions about your studies and career options.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does BAMS Full Form?
The BAMS Full Form in English is (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery). It is an undergraduate degree program focused on Ayurveda, an ancient system of medicine originating from India.
What is the duration of the BAMS program?
The BAMS program typically lasts for 5.5 years, which includes a 12-month mandatory internship. The duration allows students to gain both theoretical knowledge and practical experience in Ayurvedic medicine.
What is the eligibility criteria for enrolling in a BAMS course?
To be eligible for the BAMS course, candidates generally need to have completed their Class 12 or an equivalent examination with subjects like Biology, Physics, Chemistry, and English. They must also qualify the NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) with the required percentile.
Are BAMS graduates recognized and accepted for practice?
Yes, BAMS graduates are recognized by the Government of India and can practice as Ayurvedic doctors. They are also allowed to open their own clinics and work in government hospitals, private healthcare facilities, and Ayurvedic centers.
What career opportunities are available for BAMS graduates?
BAMS graduates can pursue various career paths including working as Ayurvedic practitioners, pharmacists, teachers, counselors, and Panchkarma specialists. They can also choose to specialize further through postgraduate studies in Ayurveda or related fields.
coclusion
The BAMS Full Form in English is (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery) is a comprehensive undergraduate program dedicated to the study and practice of Ayurveda, an ancient system of medicine. With a duration of 5.5 years, including a mandatory internship, the BAMS course equips students with both theoretical knowledge and practical skills in Ayurvedic medicine.
Eligibility for the BAMS program generally requires a background in science subjects during high school and a qualifying score in the NEET exam. Graduates of BAMS are recognized by the Government of India and have diverse career opportunities available, including roles as Ayurvedic doctors, pharmacists, and educators. They can also explore further specialization or establish their own practices.
